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Category: Reality Is the Best Medicine

Reality Is the Best Medicine
Medical Tests to Avoid
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 46, No. 4
July/August 2022
Harriet Hall

When I first started looking into chiropractic, I read about one of its continuing medical education (CME) offerings. CME for physicians is intended to update their knowledge so they can treat patients more effectively. This chiropractic CME course didn’t try to inform chiropractors about new knowledge from recent studies (there isn’t much new chiropractic research) …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Misconceptions about Vitamins
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 46, No. 3
May/June 2022
Harriet Hall

In 1747, one of the first controlled clinical trials in the history of medical science involved vitamin C, though the researcher had no idea what a vitamin was; the vitamin wasn’t discovered until 1912. Scurvy, a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency, was rampant in the British Royal Navy, disabling and killing more sailors than …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
The World’s Most Deadly Animal
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 46, No. 2
March/April 2022
Harriet Hall

Animals can be hazardous to human health. When asked to name the most dangerous animal, many people will give the wrong answer. Sharks have captured the attention of the public, and other animals that kill people may come to mind, such as black widow spiders, rabid dogs, and venomous snakes. And don’t forget the human …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
The Science (and Pseudoscience) of Aging
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 46, No. 1
January/February 2022
Harriet Hall

Some animals (such as hydras and some jellyfish) can apparently live forever, but we humans are all going to die. Longevity is desirable, but aging—a slow process of deterioration—is not. Hearing declines (half of those older than seventy-five have disabling hearing loss), as does visual acuity (by age eighty, 70 percent of white Americans have …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Observational Studies and Experimental Studies
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 45, No. 5
September/October 2021
Harriet Hall

Medical research studies can be divided into two types: observational and experimental. Observational studies simply observe the effect of a variable in a population. They can assess the strength of a relationship, for instance between dietary factors and disease. Are vegetarians less likely to develop cancer? Are patients treated with a new diabetes drug less …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Illness, Healing, and Other Terms That Can Be Confusing
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 45, No. 4
July/August 2021
Harriet Hall

Disease vs. Illness The words disease and illness are often used interchangeably, but their meanings are very different. Diseases are biomedical entities that cause impairment of the normal functioning of the body, while illness refers to the way a patient experiences a sickness. There can be disease without illness and illness without disease. Diseases may …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Does Public Water Fluoridation Make Children Less Intelligent?
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 45, No. 3
May/June 2021
Harriet Hall

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention named community water fluoridation one of the ten greatest public health achievements of the twentieth century. In a recent statement, the American Dental Association (ADA) stressed that it is “committed to fluoridation of public water supplies as the single most effective public health measure to help prevent tooth …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Hypnosis Revisited
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 45, No. 2
March / April 2021
Harriet Hall

Is hypnosis for real? Do people actually go into a trance, or is it just a matter of imagination and role playing? Some people swear by it. One website proclaims that your mind power is limitless: The highly focused, yet deeply relaxed state of mind achieved via hypnosis yields many great benefits, digging to the …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Ayurveda: Ancient Superstition, Not Science
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 45, No. 1
January / February 2021
Harriet Hall

Alternative medicine includes modalities such as acupuncture and chiropractic that are widely accepted despite the evidence for their effectiveness being far from convincing. It also includes lesser known systems of treatment. In the United States, the practice of Ayurveda is not licensed or regulated by any state, although Deepak Chopra has done much to publicize …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Restricting Freedom, from Typhoid Mary to COVID-19
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 6
November / December 2020
Harriet Hall

We are seeing a lot of pushback on government restrictions imposed to limit the spread of COVID-19. Many people refuse to wear masks or practice social distancing. Some claim that the disease has been conquered, pointing to improvement in survival rates, and manage to ignore the increasing number of new infections and hospitalizations. Some continue …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
How a Drug Is Born
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 5
September / October 2020
Harriet Hall

Big Pharma is not a misnomer; pharmaceutical drugs are big business. The United States is the world leader in producing new drugs and is responsible for nearly half of the new molecular entities (NMEs) that come on the market (Lowe 2010). Americans spend well over $300 billion yearly on prescription drugs (The American Academy of …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
How You Can Really Boost Your Immune System
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 4
July / August 2020
Harriet Hall

As fears of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) spread, alternative medicine was quick to provide false reassurance in the form of misinformation and bogus remedies. A recurring theme in complementary and alternative medicine—and a common mantra of those who make questionable health claims—has long been “boosting the immune system.” In fact, this wrong-headed idea is …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Applied Kinesiology and Other Chiropractic Delusions
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 3
May / June 2020
Harriet Hall

Kinesiology is the scientific study of movement. Applied kinesiology is a bogus muscle-testing technique most commonly used by chiropractors but also by some other health care practitioners. It is neither scientific nor valid but instead based on a delusion. One commenter said, “It is denounced as an absurd and dishonest parlour trick by anyone else …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
In Praise of Uncertainty
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 2
March / April 2020
Harriet Hall

There is an old joke about a patient who had high praise for her new doctor. She had headaches for years, and no one was ever able to explain why. The cause remained uncertain. But the uncertainty ended when her wonderful new doctor promptly diagnosed her with cephalalgia. The joke is that cephalalgia is not …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Smart Pills? Beware the PIED Piper
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 44, No. 1
January / February 2020
Harriet Hall

It sounds like the script of a science fiction/fantasy movie: The class dunce takes a pill and suddenly becomes smarter than everyone in the class, including the teacher. An elderly Alzheimer’s patient takes a pill and his memory is instantly restored—Alzheimer’s dementia cured! Don’t you wish? If only that sort of story could be true! …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Whither Chiropractic?
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 6
November / December 2019
Harriet Hall

Chiropractic has come a long way since its creation in 1895, but where is it going? Its inventor, Daniel David Palmer, was a grocer and magnetic healer who didn’t have the benefit of X-rays and didn’t know about the germ theory of disease. Based on pseudoscientific and metaphysical ideas, chiropractic has been trying to establish …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Opioids: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 5
September / October 2019
Harriet Hall

Opium, a dried latex collected from the opium poppy, was the original “wonder drug.” It effectively relieved pain and had other medicinal effects—and incidentally produced both euphoria and addiction. There is archaeological evidence that it was used as early as 5700 BC. It was the active ingredient in laudanum and paregoric. For decades, these opiates …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Science Envy in Alternative Medicine
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 4
July / August 2019
Harriet Hall

One definition of alternative medicine is medicine that is not supported by good enough evidence to have earned a place in mainstream medicine. Comedian Tim Minchin asked, “What do you call alternative medicine that works? Medicine.” That’s a simplistic answer good for laughs, but the truth is a bit more complicated. Alternative medicine embraces many …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Too Many Medical Tests
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 3
May / June 2019
Harriet Hall

Doctors order too many tests. Some are useless, some are harmless (except for the cost), but some can lead to serious bodily harm. Misconceptions about Tests Many people, including doctors, tend to think of tests as giving consistent and reliable yes or no answers. They think a test can make a diagnosis, but that’s not …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Fake News about Health Products
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 2
March / April 2019
Harriet Hall

One of my biggest pet peeves is advertisements for bogus health-related products deceptively presented as news stories. These appear regularly in many newspapers, including my own local paper the Tacoma News Tribune, and they typically fill a half page. They usually include the words advertisement or paid advertisement in small print that is easy to …

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Is Acupuncture Winning?
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 43, No. 1
January / February 2019
Harriet Hall

When I first heard of acupuncture in medical school in the late 1960s, I became convinced that it worked.

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Reality Is the Best Medicine
Diving into the VAERS Dumpster
Skeptical Inquirer Volume 42, No. 6
November / December 2018
Harriet Hall

Fake News about Vaccine Injuries

This article is available for free to all.

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